Infant observation

Perinatal, child, adolescent and family work: a psychoanalytic observational approach (M7, Saturday)

Join us on one of our flagship observation courses and benefit from over 100 years of expertise

This flagship course aims to provide professional development to people working with children, young people and families. The focus is on learning how to notice and reflect on the different emotional dynamics, conscious and unconscious, that underpin development, and impact on our work.

There is a central place in all the studies in the course for considering the impact of feelings of sameness and difference, and about cultural diversity, within ourselves, in our treatment of each other, and in our professional relationships.

This course will provide you with the opportunity to explore unconscious processes which occur within, and between, people across the age range and within, and between, organisations. The infant and young child observations take central place on the course and are rooted in experiential learning about the processes set in motion in the earliest stages of life, which we understand as underlying and informing our later psychological development.

You will take modules in infant observation, work discussion, psychoanalytic theory, child development research, young child observation and experiential group (PG Dip only). To achieve the MA award, students in the third year will write a dissertation. The course will develop the professional and reflective capacities of students working with children of all ages and with families.

In 2023, we changed the course title to explicitly include perinatal work, reflecting the strong emphasis placed upon very early experience. At that point, we augmented the course curriculum with new theoretical content relating to the perinatal period. This additional material enhances your learning from the two-year infant observation, contributing to the opportunity for in-depth understanding of the baby’s changing modes and patterns of communication and their developing personality in the context of their family and the people around them.

The enhanced course, with its renewed focus on the developing mind of the baby, is highly relevant to those working with any age group, and will also benefit those who are working directly with children under the age of five.

This Saturday course is a blended course which means that some of the teaching takes place face to face at the Tavistock Centre and some takes place online. The face to face teaching takes place on five fortnightly Saturdays each term and you will also attend weekly online seminars on Thursday evenings in the first year. You will also watch online lectures as part of the core curriculum. In the second year, you will continue to attend as above and in addition you will attend an online seminar fortnightly on Monday evenings.

Successful completion of this course is a prerequisite for our clinical course in Child and adolescent psychoanalytic psychotherapy (M80).

This course is also delivered in London as a face to face daytime and Monday and Wednesday evening version, as well as in Belfast, Birmingham, Bristol, Florence, and Milan.

Please note: you may see the M7 course also referred to as PAMATP007SAT in communications from our application system.

About this course

Infant observation

You will observe a baby in its family home, every week for one hour, for up to two years. You will have one (PGCert) or two (PGDip and MA) years of mixed first and second year student small group seminars, learning about early emotional development. It is your responsibility to arrange this observation, but you will be given guidance and support with this task prior to starting the course.

Work discussion

One (PGCert) or two (PGDip/MA) years of mixed first and second year small group seminars where you present detailed observational accounts of your own work, building an understanding of the unconscious dynamics at play at both institutional and interpersonal levels.

Psychoanalytic theory

You will study core psychoanalytic concepts and texts, and their connections with your observation-based learning, with a specific focus on a critical understanding referring to cultural diversity.

Child development research

You will study selected key concepts and theories from a range of research fields – attachment theory, neurobiology, developmental psychology and anthropology.

Psychoanalysis, Intersectionality and the Social Matrix

In this part of the Year 1 Theoretical Perspectives module you will explore the the development of identity through an intersectional and psychoanalytic lens. You will engage in experiential learning through the use of non-academic stimuli and materials such as film, literature and music.

Young child observation (PGDip/MA only)

One year of small group seminars, supporting you to observe a pre-school child, in their family or nursery setting, to learn about the emotional meaning of a child’s behaviour as they start to relate to others outside the family. It is your responsibility to arrange this observation, but you will be given guidance and support with this task at the start of your second year of the course.

Experiential event (PGDip/MA only)

An opportunity to experience, observe and reflect on group dynamics as they occur in a group of which you are a member, and between groups, through an event which takes place over two full days.

Dissertation (MA only)

Creating a dissertation proposal and building this into a 12,000-word thesis, exploring aspects of your observational studies in the course.

Course length and study modes

Students may exit after one year with a postgraduate certificate (PgCert) or after two years with a postgraduate diploma (PgDip). To achieve the MA award, students in the third year will write a dissertation.

The first two years are a prerequisite for our clinical training as a child and adolescent psychoanalytic psychotherapist. The first year may also act as a prerequisite for clinical training as a psychodynamic psychotherapist working with children, young people, and families.

Modules

Module 1: Infant Observation 1

  • Year of Study: Year One
  • FHEQ Level: Level 7
  • Credit Weighting: 20 credits
  • Module Status: Compulsory
  • Module Leaders: Dr Margaret Lush

Module Aims

  • To help students to conduct the search for a suitable observation family in a sensitive and appropriate manner;
  • To help students reflect on the emotional experience of seeking an observation family and meeting potential families and professionals in the course of this process, including taking on board issues of difference in culture and background;
  • To enhance students’ capacity to describe in fine detail their own experience in looking for an observation family and, if observations are undertaken, the behaviour and interactions of the baby with the main carer and family members, including paying attention to the minutiae of facial expression, tone of voice and style of movement;
  • To help students starting observations to become receptive observers of babies as they develop within their family context, including taking on board issues of difference in culture and background;
  • To establish the student’s role as observer within the family, developing the capacity to remain attentive, but refraining from giving advice or actively intervening;
  • To help students make use of the Psychoanalytic and Child Development frameworks for thinking that they are learning about in their other modules;
  • To help students notice and understand the unconscious processes and communication that may lie behind the behaviour they are observing.

Module Assessment

Students are required to submit three infant observation assessment tasks, each of 4,500 words.

Module 2: Work Discussion 1

  • Year of Study: Year One
  • FHEQ Level: Level 7
  • Credit Weighting: 20 credits
  • Module Status: Compulsory
  • Module Leaders: Alex Datnow

Module Aims

  • To facilitate the writing of detailed reports of interactions at work in the first person, to include the writer’s own actions, feelings and comments as well as those of the Under 5s, children, young people, parents and colleagues being worked with.
  • To carry over the observational stance into the study of interactions and behaviour in the workplace.
  • To deepen critical awareness of the impact that difference in identity and experience can make – this includes consideration of social class, race, sexual orientation, gender, religion, disability and age.
  • To reflect on the professional decisions the worker has made.
  • To facilitate an extension in the worker’s frame of reference and critical understanding, so that interventions can be based on a fuller appreciation of the emotional factors at work in relationships and on an understanding of unconscious processes and communication across a range of multi-disciplinary and multi-agency roles, settings, and client groups.
  • To study the emotional experience in interactions between workers and service users (for example, the relationship between nursery worker and children, teacher and students, or social worker and client where feelings aroused by the task or role may influence outcomes or even interfere with the professional task.
  • To be able to formulate a coherent hypothesis linked with relevant evidence.
  • To have a developed capacity for independent study.

Module Assessment

Students are required to submit a work discussion paper of 4,000 words, of which approximately 1,000 words should be observational material.

Module 3: Theoretical Perspectives

  • Year of Study: Year One
  • FHEQ Level: Level 7
  • Credit Weighting: 20 credits
  • Module Status: Compulsory
  • Module Leaders: Dr Alex de Rementeria

Module Aims

  • To introduce students to key psychoanalytic concepts and their development.
  • To give students opportunities for both didactic and experiential learning in relation to psychoanalytic theory.
  • To illustrate the relevance of the psychoanalytic conceptual framework to observational experience and to the understanding of relationships in the workplace context.
  • To give students opportunities to understand how psychoanalytic concepts and understanding are relevant to work with people of all ages from the perinatal period onwards.
  • To introduce students to key contemporary child development research.
  • To encourage students to develop a questioning and evaluative approach to the research studied.
  • To illustrate the relevance of child development research to key questions concerning social and child-care issues.
  • To encourage encounters and experiences that provide opportunities to reflect upon and contain powerful emotional experiences relating to identity, with the aim of increasing reflexivity within participants
  • To develop a greater awareness of how identity shapes the observational frame both consciously and unconsciously
  • To develop a greater awareness of how aspects of identity find consonance and conflict within oneself and with the identity of the other.

Module Assessment

Students are required to submit a 1,800-word psychoanalytic theory paper and 1,800-word child development research paper.

Module 4: Psychoanalytic Observation

  • Year of Study: Year Two
  • FHEQ Level: Level 7
  • Credit Weighting: 20 credits
  • Module Status: Core
  • Module Leaders: Dr Alex de Rementeria

Module Aims

  • To help students continue to become receptive observers of babies as they develop within their family context.
  • To enhance students’ capacity to describe in fine detail the behaviour and interactions of the baby with the main carer and family members, including paying attention to the minutiae of facial expression, tone of voice and style of movement.
  • To sustain the student’s role as observer within the family, developing the capacity to remain attentive, but refraining from giving advice or actively intervening.
  • To help students make use of the Psychoanalytic and Child Development frameworks for thinking that they are learning and learned about in the first year in understanding their experience of infant observation.
  • To help students notice and understand the unconscious processes and communication that may lie behind the behaviour they are observing.
  • To help students reflect on the experience of ending their observation after two years.
  • To help students manage the ending of the observation with sensitivity and clarity in relation to the observation family.
  • To help students understand the centrality of observing and of the observer position in the development of psychoanalytic theory.

Module Assessment

Students are required to submit a 4,600-word infant observation paper, of which approximately 1,000 words should be observational material.

Module 5: Work Discussion 2

  • Year of Study: Year Two
  • FHEQ Level: Level 7
  • Credit Weighting: 20 credits
  • Module Status: Core
  • Module Leaders: Alex Datnow

Module Aims

  • To extend skills in writing detailed reports of interactions at work in the first person, to include the writer’s own feelings, actions and comments as well as those of the children, adolescents, parents and colleagues.
  • To be able to contribute sensitively and creatively to seminar discussion of other people’s work situations and interactions
  • To carry over the observational stance into the study of interactions in the workplace including group interactions and the impact of different client groups on organisational functioning in different settings.
  • To address group processes in the work setting, and institutional factors which are influencing the setting and the student’s own role (in either benign or maladaptive ways).
  • To deepen awareness of the impact that difference in experience and identity can make – this includes consideration of social class, race, sexual orientation, gender, religion, disability and age.
  • To deepen the capacity to reflect critically on complex professional decisions the worker has made.
  • To develop further the worker’s frame of reference and understanding, so that interventions can be based on a fuller appreciation of the emotional and unconscious factors in work relationships within a multidisciplinary and multi-agency context.
  • To develop further the study of emotional interactions between the worker and service users (for example, the relationship between nursery worker and under 5s, teacher and students, or social worker and client, where feelings aroused by the task or role may interfere or influence decisions).
  • To provide an opportunity to learn about group life by studying the processes at work in the ‘here and now’ in the experiential seminar group of which students are members.
  • To help students to develop a sophisticated capacity to observe and reflect on experience and learn from it in a group context.
  • To offer students the opportunity to reflect on their own position in group life.

Module Assessment

Students are required to submit a 4,000-word work discussion paper, of which approximately 1,000 words should be observational material.

Module 6: Young Child Observation

  • Year of Study: Year Two
  • FHEQ Level: Level 7
  • Credit Weighting: 20 credits
  • Module Status: Compulsory
  • Module Leaders: Dr Margaret Lush

Module Aims

  • To develop students’ skills in observing a young child, establishing the different boundaries of the observational role.
  • To study the growth of mind and personality, with critical reference to relevant psychoanalytic and child development research, with a particular focus on the child’s increasing capacity to make relationships, to symbolise, use language and play.
  • To promote awareness and sensitivity to a range of young children’s experiences in their families and/or in other early years settings such as nursery, in the varied ethnic, cultural and socio-economic observational settings presented in the seminar.
  • To be able to participate sensitively in seminar discussion of observations.

Module Assessment

Students are required to submit a 4,000-word young child observation paper, of which approximately 1,000 words should be observational material.

Module 7: Dissertation

  • Year of Study: Year Three
  • FHEQ Level: Level 7
  • Credit Weighting: 60 credits
  • Module Status: Core
  • Module Leaders: Dr Alex de Rementeria 

Module Aims

  • To develop an individual hypothesis built on particular themes, issues, interests and preoccupations arising out of the learning from the earlier part of the course
  • To facilitate conducting literature searches and writing literature reviews
  • To facilitate developing a dissertation proposal, bearing in mind ethical and practical constraints
  • To support the writing of a well-structured dissertation
  • To foster the capacity for independent learning

Module Assessment

Students are required to submit a dissertation 12,700 words.

Who is this course for?

This course is for anyone working with children, young people and their families with an interest in emotional development and in the complexities of the relationships that form within such work.

Course details

To undertake this course, we ask that you have:

  • a minimum of the equivalent of twelve months full-time experience of working with children, young people and their families. Approximately half of this work must have been completed within the last five years.
  • an interest in learning about unconscious processes, emotional development, observation, and psychoanalytic thinking
  • a willingness to engage in thinking about the way that culture and individual/group identity shape emotional development
  • a willingness to engage in experiential learning
  • a first degree or the ability to demonstrate that you can meet the academic demands of the course and/or have completed one year of the Tavistock and Portman course Emotional care of babies, children, young people and families (EC1)

For the duration of the course, you have to be working directly with children, young people, parents or families, usually for a minimum of one day a week for students with considerable prior experience or two days a week for students with the minimum of prior experience.

In order for you to be able meet the academic requirements of this master’s programme your work must be in an organisation with a safeguarding lead.

You must be in a working role which meets all the course requirements prior to enrolment.

Home (2025/26)

£6,650 per year for first and second year. Third year fees are £3,200.

International (2025/26)

£13,300 per year for first and second year. Third year fees are £6,400.

You will be charged course fees for each year of your course. If your course is longer than one year, the fees that you will be charged after the first year will be subject to an annual uplift, which is not normally expected to exceed 6% or the Consumer Price Index (as stated on 01 September of that academic year) if higher than 6%. At its discretion and in rare instances, the Trust may determine a figure greater than either, to reflect costs associated with the activity (e.g. assessment, teaching, administration etc.), which shall not exceed 10%. Please refer to our Terms and Conditions, and Student Fees & Refund Policy for further information.

Financial support may be available to help you fund your studies at the Tavistock and Portman NHS Foundation Trust.

Assessment

In the first two years of the course there are written assessment tasks relating to each of the modules studied.

In both years, the written assessment tasks require the integration of detail from observational and work discussion material with theoretical concepts drawn from psychoanalysis and other fields of child development theory.

In the first year, you will also complete short essays on concepts studied in psychoanalytic theory and in child development research. Progression in the course is dependent upon passing this assessed work.

To gain the master’s award, you need to pass the postgraduate diploma of study and then undertake a third year of study to complete a dissertation.

In this dissertation year, you attend a specific seminar for the first term to develop your dissertation proposal. This proposal is based on a question or theme drawn from your earlier studies in the course. In this thesis you will draw upon observational material gathered through your infant observation, young child observation or work discussion studies.

Once the proposal has been accepted you complete the dissertation through personal study, supported by your dissertation supervisor.

Attendance

Year one

  • Fortnightly Saturdays face to face at the Tavistock Clinic, 9.30am to 2pm
  • Plus weekly Thursday evening online seminars 7pm to 8.15pm

Year two

  • Fortnightly Saturdays face to face at the Tavistock Clinic, 9.30am to 3.15pm
  • Plus weekly Thursday evening online seminars 7pm to 8.15pm
  • Plus fortnightly Monday evening online seminars 7pm to 8.15pm
  • In addition there is an experiential event in the spring term which you would attend on two Saturdays, dates tbc. This would either be face to face or online.

Year three

  • Dissertation (this will be taught through a combination of seminars/workshops and one-to-one supervision on your thesis)

Please note that you will also need to set aside one hour each week for observation of an infant and/or young child during the first and second years of the course. It is your responsibility to arrange these observations, but you will be given guidance and support with this task prior to starting the course.

Graduates have used this course to deepen and develop their work with children and families and apply their practical observation skills and a psychoanalytic lens to their practice in a range of professional contexts, including their current work and volunteering settings.

Many graduates have used this course as a prerequisite for training as a child and adolescent psychotherapist on the course, Child and adolescent psychotherapy (M80).

Some have progressed to senior practitioner and specialist posts within their own professions and continue to develop their psychoanalytic practice through CPD work discussion groups, using their new skills to increase confidence and potential promotion opportunities.

Application deadlines

There are a number of important application deadlines associated with our postgraduate courses, however we encourage you to apply as early as possible, as spaces on our courses are limited and can be competitive.

Applications for this course are expected to close on the following dates:

  • Monday 6 January 2025: Early decision deadline
  • Monday 30 June 2025: Summer application deadline

Why study with us?

Infant observation was pioneered at the Tavistock Clinic and is a hugely effective method used by clinicians worldwide. Join us and benefit from our expertise and develop your skills in detailed observation of infants and young children. You will improve your understanding of human development informed by a psychoanalytic approach and child development research.

The application of observation skills to understanding your task and interactions in your work setting will also be central to your learning on the course. This course will provide you with a wider frame of reference for thinking about current work and enhance your capacity to make decisions about your career development.

This course, or its equivalent, is a prerequisite for training as a child and adolescent psychotherapist on the course, Child and adolescent psychotherapy (M80).

Testimonials

“I did not expect to enjoy this course as much as I have. Working with children and families for the past few years, I wanted to gain further qualification and extend my knowledge. This course delivered beyond this, a space to explore the questions you ask yourself in work and life, which you do not have the time to apprehend. On a weekly basis I am invigorated to return to cases with renewed insight, ideas and enthusiasm. You then begin to link and connect all experiences of life to bring to your studies and work, creating a hugely organic and holistic experience. This course is a pleasure for anyone looking to gain further understanding of child development and psychoanalytic theory. Moreover, it develops a comprehensive and creative professional.”
Anthony Ogoe
Student
“Doing this course has given me new lenses through which to view everyday experiences. It has shifted the axis of my personal and professional life. Nothing is seen or heard in quite the same way as before. Certainty is displaced. Questions abound. It has helped me face things I’d rather ignore, develop greater resilience and contain difficult emotions. Observation of development from birth onwards has reconnected me to a sense of awe and wonder about this experience we call life and changed my outlook in ways I could never have imagined.”
Sonia Aboage
Student
“This course has paved the way to my developing capacity to understand complex, and often unconscious, emotional factors that are in operation in the work setting. These include relationships between workers and clients as well as group and institutional dynamics. This programme has enhanced my ability to contribute sensitively not only to my clients’ thinking but also to my colleagues’ and other professionals’ work material. The personal tutor relationship, along with other student support resources, has been instrumental in tackling difficulties and developing strengths on the course.”
Nikos Serras
Student

Course facilitators

Validations and accreditations

University of Essex logo

This course is validated by the University of Essex.

Apply now

Start your application for this course.

Recommended courses

Explore courses to study beforehand

Explore courses to study next

For a better viewing experience we recommend you upgrade your browser.